Mortgage markets improved last week on domestic jobs data and international banking concerns. The news triggered buying in the bond market and, as a result, conventional, FHA and VA mortgage rates improved for the 4th consecutive week.
Mortgage rates are now at a 6-week low but probably shouldn’t be. It underscores just how important global events can be to U.S. mortgage markets.
For example, corporate earnings continue to improve and key elements of the economy are strengthening. Even the Federal Reserve acknowledges this. In most circumstances, that would be a boon for the stock markets and bond markets would suffer, including mortgage bonds.
Last week, that wasn’t the case.
Early in the week, as (1) China tightened its monetary policy, (2) Greece did little to quell lingering default fears, and (3) Spain raised its deficit forecasts, global investors sought to reduce their collective risk exposure. For safety of principal, many sold some of their more aggressive positions and moved the cash proceeds into the U.S. bond market — which includes mortgage bonds.
On Wall Street, this type of trading pattern is called a “flight-to-quality”. Because mortgage bonds are backed by U.S. government entities, the debt is considered to be ultra-safe. Last week’s extra demand for bonds helped to push prices up and mortgage rates down.
And that was before Friday’s weak jobs report. Although the Unemployment Rate fell to 9.7%, the government reported a net loss of 98,000 jobs last month and this, too, helped mortgage rates tick lower.
This week, we’ll hope for momentum to continue.
There’s very little domestic news to move rates this week so keep an eye on the global market for similar stories like what we saw last week. Or, if you’re not sure what to look for, just give us a call (Click Above Right Icon) or send us a message and we’ll be happy to watch the markets and mortgage rates for you.
In a news-heavy week, mortgage markets improved last week, adding to a 3-week rally.
But, given last week’s data and domestic story lines, it’s surprising that rates actually fell.
- The Federal Reserve said the economy continues to strengthen
- Consumer Confidence pushed to a 2-year high
- 4th Quarter domestic output exceeded Wall Street’s expectations
Usually, events like these draw money away from the bond markets and into the stock markets and Wall Street preps for better corporate earnings. The movement pressures mortgage rates to rise.
Last week, however, different stories trumped the headlines including a report from Standard & Poor’s that said U.K. banks are no longer counted among the world’s most stable. This research, in particular, triggered a flight-to-quality among investors that pumped the U.S. dollar and sparked new demand for mortgage bonds.
It’s one reason why we ended the week on a rally and it just goes to show how unpredictable mortgage rates can be.
This week figures to be a challenge, too.
First, we start the week with key inflation data. When inflation runs hot, it’s usually bad for mortgage rates. Inflation is expected to be tame, however — a point the Fed made several times in its press release last week. That said, inflation data is closely watched by markets and can make a big impact on rates.
Then, on Wednesday, ADP releases its private sector job report. The ADP data is a precursor to the government’s own Non-Farm Payrolls report which is due to hit Friday. ADP is expected to show a net loss of roughly 85,000 jobs. Depending on where the actual numbers comes in, mortgage rates could wiggle a bit.
If the ADP report shows much fewer than 85,000 jobs lost, expect mortgage rates to rise. The same is true for Friday’s job report. A miss on expectations will cause mortgage to ratchet higher.
Since peaking on the last day of December, mortgage rates took a slow, steady descent through January. They’ve have taken back close to two-thirds of December’s overall losses. This week, rates could fall some more, or they could bounce back up. The most prudent time to lock would be prior to Tuesday’s closing.
After that, the respective jobs reports will take over and rates could go either way with force.
